I had never read anything by Sigrid Undset until I read this novel, though I had wanted to for a while. Reading Undset sounded like a reading experience that couldn't be replicated, Who else is a female, Nobel-Prize-winning, Norwegian, historic novelist whose work is compared to Tolstoy's. Anyway, after reading The Axe (not even considered her best work), I would say she certainly lived up to my expectations.The basic plot follows Olav Audunsson and Ingunn Steinfinnsdatter (don't be scared away by the names). They were betrothed as children under rather mysterious circumstances and were then raised together. Eventually, the two fall in love, and want to finally get married, seeing as they were betrothed to one another anyway. Times have changed, though, and the powers that be have decided to marry them off elsewhere. Olav and Ingunn vow to fight for their marriage, and the remainder of the action is this intense struggle.
The novel is superb. The writing at some moments, particularly the early love scenes, is truly sublime, with the lush imagery set up against the unique medieval Norwegian backdrop. I had to read a number of passages over and over just to reexperience their beauty. The moral scope of the novel also strikes me as particularly powerful and certainly invites comparison to Tolstoy. The events of the novel are all marked by a sin early in the novel which sends everyone into a moral tailspin. The characters are trapped in a moral maelstrom of their own making and in their struggle to find some sort of redemption is the ultimate meaning of the novel.
The Axe is one of the best novels I have ever read. Sigrid Undset cannot be forgotten. I can scarcely wait to read the rest of the Hestviken saga.
I've read The Axe twice. It is superb. Undset's peers are writers like Tolstoy and Dostoevsky.However, my edition, at least, lacks family tree pages. So here's some help for those who might be confused.
1.OLAV AUDUNSSON'S ANCESTRY
Olav Audunsson is the novel's hero. He was fostered by Steinfinn Toresson, but his parents were Audun and Cecilia. Cecilia was daughter of Bjorn Andersson and Lady Margrete, whose first husband was Erik, their children being Erik and Barnim. Barnim is important to the young Olav Audunsson.
Audun was son of Ingolf and Ragna. Ingolf was one of five children of Olav Olavsson and Astrid Helgesdatter: the others were Helge, Halldis (who married Ivar Staal), Borgny, and Torgils "Foulbeard." Foulbeard, who is still alive when Olav Audunsson is a youth, was foster-brother with Olav Half-Priest. Foulbeard sired a son, Arne, on a woman named Astrid. Astrid's brother was Benedikt Besseson. Arne was the father of Signe, Una, and Torgunn.
Olav Olavsson was son of Olav Torgilsson and Tora Ingolfsdatter. Olav Olavsson's grandfather was Torgils of Dyfrin, a great estate that Olav Audunsson passes in the third novel of the Master of Hestviken quartet. The axe of the novel's title has passed down to Olav from the Dyfrin days.
Astrid Helgesdatter was sister of Ingolf Helgesson.
Olav Ingolfsson is an "old kinsman" of Olav Audunsson's; Ingolfsson's mother was Bergljot of Tveit, and his siblings include Kaare.
Olav Ribbung is a great-grandfather of Olav Audunsson.
2.INGUNN STEINFINNSDATTER'S ANCESTRY
Ingunn and Olav Audunsson become lovers in The Axe, their youthful desires coinciding with an ambiguous betrothal. Ingunn is one of four children, the others being Tora, Hallvard, and Jon, of Steinfinn and Ingebjorg. Tora marries Haakon Gautsson, who at one point might have married Ingunn. Haakon's sister is Helga.
Steinfinn is one of five children of Tore of Hov and Aasa. The others are Ivar, Magnhild, Herdis and Magnus.
Tore of Hov also sired children by his concubine, Borghild: at least two, Ragnhild and Kolbein. Olav Audunsson will kill one of Kolbein's sons, Einar. The other is Haftor.
Aasa, Tore's wife, is daughter of Magnus, and her siblings are Hillebjorg and Finn. Hillebjorg married a man named Finn, and their son was Arnvid, an important person in the lives of Olav and Ingunn. Arnvid was forced to marry Tordis; their children were Magnus, Funn, and Steinar.
If there are any inaccuracies above, I hope they can be set right! But I think the above is correct.